MasteryExams

Number & Letter Series: Practice Questions with Answers

Find the next or missing term in number and letter series. Try each question first: tap an option to check it, and the explanation appears below.

  1. Question 1Medium

    What number comes next in the series: 12, 17, 25, 36, 50, ?

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    โœ… A. 67

    Look at the differences between terms: 5, 8, 11, 14. They grow by 3 each time, so the next difference is 14 + 3 = 17. The next term is 50 + 17 = 67.

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  2. Question 2Medium

    Find the missing number in the series: 5, 15, 45, ?, 405

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    โœ… A. 135

    Each term is 3 times the one before it: 5 ร— 3 = 15, and so on. So the missing term is 45 ร— 3 = 135. Check: 135 ร— 3 = 405, which matches the next term.

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  3. Question 3Medium

    What number comes next in the series: 3, 10, 31, 94, 283, ?

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    โœ… A. 850

    Each term is the previous term ร— 3 + 1: 3 ร— 3 + 1 = 10, 10 ร— 3 + 1 = 31, 31 ร— 3 + 1 = 94, 94 ร— 3 + 1 = 283. So the next term is 283 ร— 3 + 1 = 850.

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  4. Question 4Medium

    What number comes next in the series: 3, 8, 23, 68, 203, ?

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    โœ… B. 608

    Each term is the previous term ร— 3 โˆ’ 1: 3 ร— 3 โˆ’ 1 = 8, 8 ร— 3 โˆ’ 1 = 23, 23 ร— 3 โˆ’ 1 = 68, 68 ร— 3 โˆ’ 1 = 203. So the next term is 203 ร— 3 โˆ’ 1 = 608.

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  5. Question 5Medium

    What number comes next in the series: 8, 19, 41, 85, 173, ?

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    โœ… D. 349

    Each term is the previous term ร— 2 + 3: 8 ร— 2 + 3 = 19, 19 ร— 2 + 3 = 41, 41 ร— 2 + 3 = 85, 85 ร— 2 + 3 = 173. So the next term is 173 ร— 2 + 3 = 349.

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  6. Question 6Easy

    Which letter comes next in the series: B, D, F, H, J, ?

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    โœ… D. L

    Write the alphabet positions: B = 2, D = 4, F = 6, H = 8, J = 10. Each letter is 2 places after the previous one. So the next position is 10 + 2 = 12, which is L.

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  7. Question 7Medium

    Find the missing number in the series: 11, ?, 44, 88, 176

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    โœ… B. 22

    Each term is 2 times the one before it: 11 ร— 2 = 22, and so on. So the missing term is 11 ร— 2 = 22. Check: 22 ร— 2 = 44, which matches the next term.

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  8. Question 8Hard

    What number comes next in the series: 9, 21, 13, 16, 17, 11, 21, ?

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    โœ… C. 6

    Two series are mixed together. The 1st, 3rd, 5th and 7th terms (9, 13, 17, 21) go up by 4. The 2nd, 4th and 6th terms (21, 16, 11) go down by 5. The missing term is the 8th, which belongs to the second series: 11 โˆ’ 5 = 6.

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  9. Question 9Medium

    What number comes next in the series: 2, 8, 26, 80, 242, ?

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    โœ… D. 728

    Each term is the previous term ร— 3 + 2: 2 ร— 3 + 2 = 8, 8 ร— 3 + 2 = 26, 26 ร— 3 + 2 = 80, 80 ร— 3 + 2 = 242. So the next term is 242 ร— 3 + 2 = 728.

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  10. Question 10Easy

    Which letter comes next in the series: J, M, P, S, V, ?

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    โœ… A. Y

    Write the alphabet positions: J = 10, M = 13, P = 16, S = 19, V = 22. Each letter is 3 places after the previous one. So the next position is 22 + 3 = 25, which is Y.

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  11. Question 11Medium

    Find the missing number in the series: 3, 9, ?, 81, 243

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    โœ… A. 27

    Each term is 3 times the one before it: 3 ร— 3 = 9, and so on. So the missing term is 9 ร— 3 = 27. Check: 27 ร— 3 = 81, which matches the next term.

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  12. Question 12Easy

    What number comes next in the series: 43, 50, 57, 64, 71, ?

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    โœ… A. 78

    Each term is 7 more than the one before it: 50 โˆ’ 43 = 7, 57 โˆ’ 50 = 7, 64 โˆ’ 57 = 7, 71 โˆ’ 64 = 7. So the next term is 71 + 7 = 78.

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  13. Question 13Medium

    What number comes next in the series: 2, 8, 15, 23, 32, ?

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    โœ… B. 42

    Look at the differences between terms: 6, 7, 8, 9. They grow by 1 each time, so the next difference is 9 + 1 = 10. The next term is 32 + 10 = 42.

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  14. Question 14Easy

    What number comes next in the series: 23, 38, 53, 68, 83, ?

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    โœ… B. 98

    Each term is 15 more than the one before it: 38 โˆ’ 23 = 15, 53 โˆ’ 38 = 15, 68 โˆ’ 53 = 15, 83 โˆ’ 68 = 15. So the next term is 83 + 15 = 98.

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  15. Question 15Medium

    What number comes next in the series: 5, 9, 17, 29, 45, ?

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    โœ… A. 65

    Look at the differences between terms: 4, 8, 12, 16. They grow by 4 each time, so the next difference is 16 + 4 = 20. The next term is 45 + 20 = 65.

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  16. Question 16Medium

    What comes next in the series: BW, DT, FQ, HN, ?

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    โœ… B. JK

    Look at the two letters separately. The first letters B, D, F, H move 2 places forward each time, so the next is J. The second letters W, T, Q, N move 3 places back each time, so the next is K. The answer is JK.

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  17. Question 17Easy

    Which letter comes next in the series: Z, U, P, K, F, ?

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    โœ… D. A

    Write the alphabet positions: Z = 26, U = 21, P = 16, K = 11, F = 6. Each letter is 5 places before the previous one. So the next position is 6 โˆ’ 5 = 1, which is A.

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  18. Question 18Easy

    Which letter comes next in the series: D, H, L, P, T, ?

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    โœ… A. X

    Write the alphabet positions: D = 4, H = 8, L = 12, P = 16, T = 20. Each letter is 4 places after the previous one. So the next position is 20 + 4 = 24, which is X.

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  19. Question 19Hard

    What number comes next in the series: 5, 59, 11, 63, 17, 67, 23, ?

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    โœ… A. 71

    Two series are mixed together. The 1st, 3rd, 5th and 7th terms (5, 11, 17, 23) go up by 6. The 2nd, 4th and 6th terms (59, 63, 67) go up by 4. The missing term is the 8th, which belongs to the second series: 67 + 4 = 71.

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  20. Question 20Easy

    What number comes next in the series: 2, 9, 16, 23, 30, ?

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    โœ… C. 37

    Each term is 7 more than the one before it: 9 โˆ’ 2 = 7, 16 โˆ’ 9 = 7, 23 โˆ’ 16 = 7, 30 โˆ’ 23 = 7. So the next term is 30 + 7 = 37.

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