MasteryExams
History • Ancient IndiaMedium

Which ancient archaeological site in Himachal Pradesh has yielded prehistoric stone tools, handaxes, and cleavers belonging to the Paleolithic era, indicating early human habitation in the Himalayan foothills?

A. Guler and Dehra Gopipur along the Beas valley✓ Correct Answer
B. Tabo valley in Spiti
C. Kalpa heights in Kinnaur
D. Keylong across the Rohtang pass

💡 Solution & Explanation

Extensive archaeological explorations in the Beas and Banganga valleys, particularly around Guler and Dehra Gopipur, have uncovered numerous Paleolithic stone artifacts fashioned from quartzite, establishing the presence of early hunter-gatherer communities in Himachal Pradesh. These discoveries parallel the Soanian culture identified in the neighboring Siwalik hills. The river terraces of the Beas valley provide a clear geological stratification for dating these prehistoric tools.

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