MasteryExams
History • Ancient IndiaMedium

The ancient port city of 'Sopara', mentioned in Buddhist literature and Greek accounts as a major trading hub on the western coast of India, was located in present-day:

A. Kerala
B. Gujarat
C. Maharashtra✓ Correct Answer
D. Odisha

💡 Solution & Explanation

Sopara, known historically as Surparaka, was a thriving ancient port and prominent Buddhist center situated in the Palghar district of present-day Maharashtra. Ancient texts and Greco-Roman geographers frequently recorded it as a bustling emporium for maritime trade along the western seaboard of India. Emperor Ashoka also erected one of his edicts nearby, highlighting its administrative and cultural significance.

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