Consider the following statements regarding the Indus Valley Civilization: 1. The inhabitants worshipped mother goddesses, fertility symbols, and practiced nature worship including trees and animals. 2. The script of the civilization has been successfully deciphered by modern epigraphists. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The first statement is correct as archaeological findings across Harappan sites reveal numerous terracotta female figurines indicating mother goddess worship alongside animal and pipal tree motifs. The second statement is incorrect because despite numerous attempts, the Harappan script remains undeciphered due to the brevity of inscriptions and lack of bilingual texts. Scholars continue to analyze the pictographic symbols found on seals and pottery fragments to uncover the underlying linguistic family.