Which of the following ancient Mahajanapadas was situated on the banks of the Yamuna River and had its capital at the fortified city of Kausambi?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Vatsa Mahajanapada was located in the fertile Gangetic-Yamuna doab region with its flourishing capital at Kausambi, which served as a major commercial hub for ancient trade routes. Anga was located in eastern India with its capital at Champa. Chedi was situated in the region corresponding to modern Bundelkhand. Matsya was located further west around modern-day Jaipur with its capital at Viratanagari. The Buddha frequently visited Kausambi during his ministry, preaching to local merchant guilds.