History • Modern IndiaHard
In the context of the Vellore Mutiny of 1806, which of the following immediate military regulations provoked sepoys to revolt against British command?
A. Abolition of batta allowances for overseas service
B. Compulsory wearing of new leather cockades, shaving of beards, and trimming of mustaches✓ Correct Answer
C. Deployment of Indian regiments to Burma without advance notice
D. Introduction of Enfield rifles greased with animal fat
💡 Solution & Explanation
The Vellore Mutiny erupted in July 1806 primarily due to stringent new military dress codes introduced by Commander-in-Chief Sir John Cradock, which forced sepoys to wear round hats with leather cockades, remove caste marks, shave beards, and trim mustaches, infringing upon their religious customs. The Enfield rifle grievance sparked the later 1857 revolt in northern India. The Vellore uprising witnessed Indian soldiers seizing the fort before brutal British retaliation ensued.
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