Indian Polity • JudiciaryMedium
What is the primary objective of the writ of 'Quo-Warranto' issued by higher courts?
A. To produce an illegally detained person before the court
B. To command a public official to perform a neglected duty
C. To prevent a lower court from exceeding its jurisdiction
D. To prevent illegal usurpation of a public office by a person✓ Correct Answer
💡 Solution & Explanation
The writ of Quo-Warranto, derived from Latin to mean by what authority, is issued by higher courts to restrain individuals from unlawfully occupying a public office to which they have no legal right. It safeguards public administration by ensuring that appointed or elected offices are held solely by qualified persons who meet all statutory requirements. While habeas corpus protects personal liberty against unlawful detention, quo-warranto specifically challenges usurpation of public authority. Constitutional remedies under Article 32 and Article 226 form a core pillar of Indian polity preparation.
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