Analyze the geopolitical and constitutional trajectory of Sikkim during the mid-twentieth century: 1. The Indo-Sikkim Peace Treaty of 1950 reaffirmed Sikkim's protectorate status under India following the withdrawal of British paramountcy. 2. The 38th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1975 originally made Sikkim an associate state before the 36th Amendment upgraded it to a full state. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The 1950 Indo-Sikkim Treaty formally established Sikkim as a protectorate of independent India, making the first statement correct. The 35th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1974 created the short-lived 'associate state' status, while the subsequent 36th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1975 repealed it and made Sikkim a full-fledged 22nd state, rendering the second statement incorrect because the sequence of amendments is inverted.