History • Medieval IndiaHard
The administrative evolution of the Tawang tract during the late medieval period exemplifies which of the following unique governance models in the northeastern frontier?
A. Direct British colonial subjugation via the Inner Line Regulation of 1873
B. A dual ecclesiastical and secular administrative structure overseen by local monastic authorities subordinate to the Tibetan government while maintaining indigenous customary laws✓ Correct Answer
C. Direct tributary vassalage under the Mughal provincial governor of Bengal
D. Complete isolation with zero external political or religious affiliation
💡 Solution & Explanation
The Tawang tract during the late medieval period operated under a dual administration where Tibetan monastic authorities, specifically linked to Tawang Monastery and Lhasa, collected taxes and exercised spiritual-administrative oversight, while local village councils managed internal customary affairs. The Inner Line Regulation was a British enactment of 1873, not a medieval model. Mughal control never reached the Tawang hills. This unique religio-political framework persisted until the formal delineation of the boundary in the 20th century.
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