Consider the following statements regarding the Vedic assembly known as the 'Samiti': 1. It functioned primarily as a broader folk assembly representing the entire tribe or clan. 2. It exercised significant political power, including the right to elect or re-elect the tribal chief (Rajan). Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

💡 Solution & Explanation

During the Rigvedic period, the Samiti functioned as the broader folk assembly representing the entire tribe or clan, exercising significant political authority that included the right to discuss public policy and choose or re-elect the tribal chief. This assembly operated alongside the Sabha, which was a smaller council of elders handling judicial and administrative matters.